清朝乾隆皇帝(1711年9月25日-1799年2月7日在世享年88歲)的長壽秘密
摘錄自《田黃石如何鑑定?分享鑑定田黃石秘訣》一文(2017/05/24 來源:古玩鑑賞交易諮詢)如下:
田黃石是我國特有的「軟寶石」。全世界只有我國福建壽山的一塊不到一平方公里的田中出產,因色相普遍泛黃色,又產在田裡,故稱田黃石。其材質溫潤凝膩,在軟質雕刻石中居第一品。
明、清各朝均被作為貢品獻入皇宮,被雕刻成御用璽印及藝術擺件,故田黃石又被尊為「石中之王」、「石帝」,故其身價無與倫比。……
從田黃石的屬性看,凡經雕鐫的藝術品,都可以當作文物看待,因為它不能複製,屬沒有再生性的藝術品。田黃石在歷代本來產量極低,經過數百年的不斷挖掘,到目前為止,已挖掘殆盡。歷代挖掘的田黃石,能流傳至今的,已成為稀世珍品,進入國內外的收藏機構。流散民間的,皆被藏家所珍藏。……
清朝統治入關,復滅了明王朝以後,建立了清朝政權,為了鞏固其統治,清政府一方面鎮壓反清力量,另一面大力恢復經濟,並在全國採取了以漢文化為特徵的一系列文化統治措施,利用有一定文化基礎的歷史人物、各地有文化背景的物產,與上天聯繫起來,與朝廷統治者有機的聯繫起來,從而達到統治人心的目的。
如康熙皇帝夢與關羽對話的故事轟動全國,並下旨在關羽的原籍山西解州按皇宮規格修建關帝廟,一時關帝廟遍布全國。這一舉動,利用了人們崇尚正統的心理,大大削減了人們的反清心態。
田黃石就是在這種政治措施逐步完善的形勢下交上了好運,被尊為「石帝」、「石中王」的。
乾隆皇帝夢見玉皇大帝賜他田黃石,並賜書「福、壽、田」三字,元旦以田黃祭天的故事,在文人達貴中流為美談,以福建壽山所產的田黃石,喻上天所賜「多福多壽,王土廣袤」,意味著大清江山為上天所賜,以宣揚其「普天之下,莫非王土、率土之濱,莫非王臣」的全國臣民必須忠於大清王朝的封建統治意識。
為此,乾隆皇帝大量收藏田黃石,多用田黃石治以印章。有名的「三希堂」、「長春書屋」印和以一塊田黃石鐫成的「惟一精惟」白文方印、「樂天」朱文圓印、「乾隆宸翰」朱文方印的三連章都是乾隆皇帝以田黃石制的印章,現收藏北京故宮博物院。
這樣一來,朝野上下竟相購以田黃石制印,以炫身份,或為祈福、祈壽、祈田(田喻土地、喻產業)而收藏田黃石。或以田黃石制印。
為此,田黃石的身價,一發而不可收拾。有鄭洛英《無題》詩可證:「別有連城價,此石名田黃」。
……
當時,田黃的價值以重計價,與黃金等值,所謂「一兩田黃一兩金」或「易金數倍」,「黃金易得,田黃難求」。
至清末,普通田黃價已漲到「三倍黃金」,史樹青先生《清怡親王田黃對章》謂:「田石產于田中,無脈可尋,呈天然塊狀,沉積田底,採掘極難,多為當地農民掘田偶然發現。得者視為至寶,故稀有而見珍。……
今則田坑久絕,黃金有價,田黃可以無價矣」。可知田黃石極難開採,是田黃絕少的原因之一,
再者,筆者所見收藏家之舊田黃印章,多為數分高之矮印,從紐式可知原為盈寸之石,(多為薄意形鈕),均為得之者磨去印文,刻已名號,碾轉數人,已成「侏儒」,若再磨則無法制印。由此可知不少田黃印多因履磨而消失,此為田黃印絕少的原因之二;
田黃產於「壽山溪」旁水田底之砂層中,產石地總面積不到一平方公里,清代末已遍挖一百餘年,今石農挖之數月而不得一石,舊日石農偶而尋得,亦被台灣人購運國外,此為田黃印絕少的原因之三。其價格已無法以黃金而計。……
「今則田黃久絕,黃金有價,田黃可以無價矣。」
……
田石作為宇宙中的一種物質,在特殊的環境中生存了數百萬年,其質性已經發生了一定變化,已經形成了它的本質規律,這就是田黃石的質性。
這種質性是一種不可見的非線性的高級物質構成,不是能以現代科學儀器所能測到的可見物質。如同人的經絡,是以任何儀器也測不到,而客觀存在的光導系統是同一道理。……
但是這種高物質卻能作用物體分子的運動:「在北京的隆冬季節,印泥常常凍結,如果把田黃石立於其上就可立即解凍。
郭柏蒼《閩產錄異》所稱田石「蓋地氣挾土力所結者,故隆冬不泐」即有此意。
還有人說,長期服用田黃石粉末,可以延年益壽」。正是由於它這種高物質作用人體,使人體細胞發生變化的原因。
頭戴田黃石皮 田黃石雕山水人物薄意方印擺件(1,810 公克)的收藏家於2018年11月2日半夜早上
2 點鐘睡覺中醒來,突然感覺頭疼異常,只好以雙手皮膚緊緊抱住前開巨大田黃石盤手把玩,盤手把玩經過了半小時後,頭疼感覺竟然完全消失,簡直是不可思議的神奇奧妙。
故清朝乾隆皇帝特別地偏愛田黃石,應有其特殊而不為外人所知的積極原因與皇家秘密存在。
因此,此方頭戴田黃石皮 田黃石雕山水人物薄意方印擺件(1,810 公克)於2018年11月2日以後之售價調整為新台幣六億元,或是美金二千萬元。
The Longevity secret of Emperor
Qianlong (September 25, 1711 - February 7, 1799, at the age of 88) of the Qing
Dynasty
Extracted from:
《How to
identify Tianhuang Stone? Share the technical secrets of the identification of
the Tianhuang Stone》
One article (2017/05/24 Source: Antique
Appreciation, Trading, and Consultation) as below:
Tianhuang Stone is a unique "soft
gem" in China. Only one piece of farming field, which is less than one
square kilometer in Shoushan, Fujian province, China, has Tianhuang Stone
produced in the world. Because the color of Tianhuang Stone is generally
yellowish and it's produced in the fields, it is called Tian(field)
huang(yellowish) Stone. Its stone material has transparency, dense, smooth, and
delicate feeling by hand-touch, glossy and glassy luster, and it is the first
class product in soft carved stone.
In the Ming and Qing dynasties China,
Tianhuang Stones were all used as tributes to the Imperial Palace, and were
carved into royal seals and artistic ornaments. Therefore, Tianhuang Stone was
revered as the "king of the stone" and "the stone emperor",
so its worth is unparalleled. ......
From the attributes of Tianhuang Stone, all
the artworks that have been carved in Tianhuang Stone can be regarded as
cultural relics, because it can not be copied, it is a non-renewable art.
Tianhuang Stone had a very low output in the past generations. After hundreds
of years of continuous excavation, it has been exhausted so far. The Tianhuang
Stone excavated in the past, which has been passed down to the present, has
become a rare treasure and has entered the collection institutions at China and
abroad. The scattered ones in the folk people are all treasured by collectors.
......
After the Qing Dynasty ruled into the south
area of Great Wall from the northeast near Korea, and finished the Ming
Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty regime was established. In order to consolidate its ruling,
the Qing government suppressed the anti-Qing forces on the one hand and
vigorously restored the economy on the other, and adopted a series of Chinese
culture characterized by the Han culture. Cultural rule measures, using
historical renowned person with a certain cultural foundation, and cultural
products with various cultural backgrounds, are connected with the Heaven and
are organically linked with the royal court ruling Emperor, thus achieving the
goal of ruling the inner hearts of Chinese people.
For example, the story of the Kangxi
Emperor's dream with the historical renowned General Guan Yu's dialogue
sensationalized the whole country, and in the Jiezhou state, Shanxi province,
China, where was the original home state of Guan Yu, Qing government built the
Guandi(Guan Emperor) Temple according to the specifications of the royal
palace, and the Guandi Temple was spread all over the country. This move has
taken advantage of people's advocacy of orthodoxy and has greatly reduced
people's anti-Qing-Dynasty mentality.
Tianhuang Stone made good fortune in the
situation that this political measure was gradually improved, and was honored
as "Stone Emperor" and "Stone King".
The Emperor Qianlong dreamed that the great
Jade Emperor God of the Heaven granted him Tianhuang Stone and gave the book
with three Chinese characters "Fu(Blessing), Shou(Longevity), Tian(Farming
Field)". On the New Year's Day, the story of Tian Huang's sacrifice to the
great Heaven was discussed in the literati's and noble's talks. The Tianhuang
Stone produced by Shoushan in Fujian Province China was used by the Qing
government as the hints, giving "Duo(much) Fu(Blessing) Duo(much)
Shou(Longevity), Wang(King's) Tu(Land) Guang(from East to West) Mau(from North
to South)", means that the Qing' s country territory is given by the
Heaven to preach the national subjects of "the world under the Heaven, the
land of the kingdom, until to the shore of the soil, and all the subjects of
the king.", the ruling consciousness of the dynasty.
Thus the Emperor Qianlong collected a large
number of Tianhuang Stones, and used Tianhuang Stones to carve royal seals. The
famous "San Xi Tang" seal, "Changchun Book House" seal,
together with the "Uniquely fine one" incised white character square
seal, the "Happy Heaven" red character round seal, and the "Qian
Long Chen(Palace) Han(Pen and Literature)" red character square seal, that
these three seals are carved with a piece of Tianhuang Stone, are all Qianlong
Emperor's seals carved in Tianhuang Stones and were all collected in the
Beijing Palace Museum at present.
In this way, the ruling officials and the
folk civilians actually competed with others to buy the seals carved with
Tianhuang Stone, to show off the identity of
the Tianhuang Stone, or to pray for blessing, to pray for longevity, to pray
for farming field (Tian means Land or Business Enterprise) and to collect
Tianhuang Stones or to carve the seals with Tianhuang Stone.
To this end, the price and value of Tianhuang
Stone was then booming up endlessly. There is the poet Zheng Luoying's
"Untitled" poem to confirm that: "The price of that can purchase
whole a city, and this stone's name is called Tian Huang."
......
At that time, the value of Tianhuang Stone
was priced by its weight, equivalent to gold. The so-called "the value of
one weight Tianhuang Stone equals that of the same weight Gold" or
"Several times much more valuable than Gold", "Gold is easy to
get, Tianhuang Stone is hard to find."
By the end of the Qing Dynasty, the price of
ordinary Tianhuang Stone had risen to "three times of gold". Mr. Shi
Shuqing, in the article 《The Tianhuang Stone couple seals of the Qing
Royal King Yiqing》 said: "Tianhuang Stone is produced in
the middle of the field, without stone mineral veins, can be found in natural
blocks. The excavation of the sedimentary stone under the farming field is
extremely difficult, and most of them are accidentally discovered by local
farmers. The winners are regarded as treasures, so they are rare and rare....
Today, Tianhuang Stone is already gone quite
a long time, gold has a price, and Tianhuang Stone can be priceless.” It can be
seen that Tianhuang Stone is extremely difficult to mine, which is the first
reason why Tianhuang Stone is rare.
Moreover, the old Tianhuang Stone Seal of the
collectors I saw by the author has become mostly short in a few centimeters
high. From the handle style of the seal, it is known that the original stone is
high in inches, and most of them are with little carved handle. The seal has
been re-scrubed to be engraved in new self-names' characters again and again,
and after several people's re-carvings, the seal has been turned into a short
"dwarf-seal". If it is re-scrubed again, then it cannot be carved any
longer. It can be seen that many Tianhuang Stone Seals have been disappeared
due to the re-scrubbing, which is the second reason why Tianhuang Stone Seal is
rare.
Tianhuang Stone was produced in the sand
layer at the bottom of the water bank field next to the "Shoushan
River". The total area of the stone-producing land is less than one
square kilometer. It has been dug for more than one hundred years at the end of
the Qing Dynasty. The stone farmer has been digging for several months without
a stone nowadays. Even if the stone farmer found it, and it was also purchased
and shipped abroad by Taiwanese. This is the third reason why Tianhuang Stone
Seal is rare. Its price is no longer in terms of gold. ......
"Today, Tianhuang Stone is gone quite a
long time, gold is valuable, and Tianhuang Stone can be priceless."
......
As a substance in the universe, Tianhuang
Stone has been formed in a special environment for millions of years. Its
quality has undergone certain changes, and its essential features have been
formed. This is the nature of Tianhuang Stone.
This quality is an invisible, non-linear,
high-level material composition that is not observed in modern scientific
instruments. Just like a human body's nerve meridian, it is not detected by any
instrument, and the objective existence of a light guide system is also the
same. ......
However, this high substance can activate on
the movement of the object molecules: "In the cold winter season in
Beijing, the ink is often frozen. If the Tianhuang Stone is placed on it, it
can be thawed immediately.
According to Guo Bocang’s article《The
Record of Unique Products in Fujian Province》, in which it is
written "Tianhuang Stone is formed by the extreme strength of the earth
and the soil, so it is not frozen and has no natural mineral grain in the cold
winter season."
Others said that long-term use of Tianhuang
Stone powder can prolong life." It is precisely because of its high
substance acting on the human body that causes changes in human cells.
Original URL of the above article: https://read01.com/7e4Mno.html
The collector of the Tianhuang Stone Carved
‘Landscape and Figure’ Decorated Square Seal Carving with yellow Tianhuang
Stone-skin on the top (1,810 grams) woke up at 2 o'clock in the morning on
November 2, 2018. Suddenly, he felt a headache and had to hold the above huge
Tianhuang Stone by his hands tightly and played it. After half an hour of
playing, the headache was felt completely gone. It was an incredible magical
mystery.
Therefore, the Emperor Qianlong of the Qing
Dynasty particularly preferred Tianhuang Stone, and should have its own special
reasons and be not known to outsiders for the active reasons and royal secrets.
Therefore, the price of this Tianhuang Stone
Carved ‘Landscape and Figure’ Decorated Square Seal Carving with yellow
Tianhuang Stone-skin on the top (1,810 grams) is to be adjusted to NT$ 600
million or US$ 20 million after November 2, 2018.
介紹影片 Videos of Introduction:
(1) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(2) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(3) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(4) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(5) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(6) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(7) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(8) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(9) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(10) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(11) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(12) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
(13) 清乾隆帝長壽秘密 (田黃石) The Longevity secret of Qing Emperor
Qianlong (Tianhuang Stone)
...
沒有留言:
張貼留言